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What is inspected in the steering system?

  1. It must have a beacon light

  2. It must be free of excessive play and function properly

  3. It must be lubricated properly

  4. It must support the vehicle weight

The correct answer is: It must be free of excessive play and function properly

The steering system inspection focuses primarily on the functionality and integrity of the steering components. It is essential that the steering mechanism is free of excessive play, as this can significantly affect the driver's ability to control the vehicle safely. Excessive play in the steering system can lead to a delayed response when turning the wheel, which compromises handling and increases the risk of accidents. A properly functioning steering system ensures that the driver can maintain accurate control over the vehicle’s direction. The components of the steering system, such as the steering wheel, column, gear, and linkage, must all operate smoothly and without any noticeable looseness or deficiency. Ensuring that the steering system meets these criteria is vital for the overall safety of the vehicle and its occupants. Other options, while they may pertain to vehicle maintenance or features, do not specifically relate to the core inspection criteria for the steering system during a Texas state inspection. For instance, while lubrication could be important for overall vehicle performance, it is not a primary inspection criterion for the steering system itself, nor is the presence of a beacon light or the ability to support vehicle weight directly relevant to the functionality of the steering components.